The Crucifixion of Isaac

Years ago, I heard a lecture by an Orthodox Rabbi who shared some deeper insights about the event known as the "Akeidah", the "Binding" of Isaac. In his lecture, he shared the significance of this event in Jewish history and some of its accompanying traditions and commentaries.

I couldn't help but recognize an incredible amount of parallels to the Gospel narrative, and notably, what some refer to as the "Passion" narrative. Later, my own journey into the world of Midrash would uncover even more, dramatically altering how I viewed the Gospels.

Is it possible the account of Jesus' crucifixion was written in a way that leveraged literary elements from the Rabbinic oral tradition?

Isaac in the Midrash

In the oral tradition surrounding the being of Isaac, we read about the experiences of Abraham and Isaac, their trials, and the perplexing conflict Abraham faced in his obedience to the Creator.

While on the road, Abraham is encountered by Satan, who engages Abraham in a debate over the obvious scandal of sacrificing a human to G_D. All the while Abraham continues on his way, undeterred, with Isaac walking alongside him.

Though many readers envision Isaac as a young boy at this time - Jewish tradition informs us that he was a man in his 30's². This adds a dimension of awareness and willingness on Isaac's part.

Isaac's Cross

The midrash also reflects that Isaac possessed a degree of knowledge that his efforts would serve as a kind of self-sacrifice.

Carrying the wood over his shoulder, Isaac walks along the path while Satan attempts to dissuade him. Then the Midrash tells us the word here could be read as a 'cross':

And Abraham placed the wood of the burnt-offering on Isaac his son” (Gen 22:5). Like a man who carries his cross (tzaluv) on his shoulder. - Genesis Rabbah 56:3

After enduring more of Satan's philosophical questions, Abraham, likely annoyed, turns around and rebukes him, we read;

... Abraham rebuked Satan saying unto him: May the Lord rebuke you, Satan, get behind us for we are following the order of our Lord
- Yashar, Vayeira 18, Midrash Aggada 3:20